Because they have yet to pass national legislation protecting the chiropractic profession, Japanese DCs are in a similar situation that U.S. DCs faced. We were fortunate enough to be able to pass chiropractic licensure state by state. The DCs in Japan must accomplish this nationally, which has proved to be an extremely difficult task. And in spite of their efforts, Japanese DCs are currently faced with two chiropractic professions.
Less Medicine, More Surgery
The conventional paradigm for treating neck and back problems is medical treatment (usually drugs), and/or surgery. A recent study found a sharp decrease in medical treatment, but an alarming increase in surgery:
Hospital Admissions (per 100,000 adults) for Medically Treated and Surgically Treated Neck and Back Problems
Medical Treatment | 1982 | 1987 | 1992 |
Ontario | 242.8 | 180.2 | 117.1 |
U.S. | 586.3 | 383.6 | 143.7 |
Surgically Treated
Ontario | 72.1 | 72.4 | 82.3 |
U.S. | 160.5 | 194.1 | 217.2 |
The researchers suggest that "higher admission rates for surgery in the U.S. may reflect a larger supply of surgical specialists and imaging units."
------------------ SOURCE: Lavis JN, Anderson GM, Taylor VM, Deyo RA, Bombardier C, Axcell T, Kreuter W. Trends in hospital use for mechanical neck and back problems in Ontario and the United States: discretionary care in different health care systems. Can Med Assoc J 1998;158:29-36.